Romanticism

Romanticism is an art movement that emphasizes emotion, imagination, and individual experience. Emerging in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, it developed as a reaction against rationalism and strict classical order. Romantic artists sought to express intense feelings and the power of human emotion.

Nature plays a central role in Romanticism, often depicted as vast, dramatic, and sublime. Landscapes, historical events, and literary themes were used to explore passion, heroism, and mystery. Light, color, and movement were employed to heighten atmosphere and emotional impact.

Romanticism values subjectivity and emotional depth over realism or ideal balance. The movement celebrated creativity, freedom, and the inner world of the artist. Its influence can be seen across painting, literature, and music, shaping a lasting vision of art driven by feeling and imagination.